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What PoE splitter is recommended for powering Raspberry Pi devices?

What PoE splitter is recommended for powering Raspberry Pi devices?

August 22, 2022

What PoE splitter is recommended for powering Raspberry Pi devices?

 

Using a PoE splitter to power a Raspberry Pi is an efficient way to simplify wiring, especially in networked and remote setups. Since Raspberry Pi boards do not support PoE natively, a PoE splitter is required to separate power and data from an Ethernet cable, providing the appropriate voltage and current for the device.

 

Key Factors When Choosing a PoE Splitter for Raspberry Pi

1. Power Requirements of Raspberry Pi Models

Different Raspberry Pi models have different power consumption needs. Choosing a PoE splitter that provides sufficient voltage and current is crucial for stable performance.

Raspberry Pi Model Power Requirement Recommended Splitter Output
Raspberry Pi 3B / 3B+ 5V / 2.5A (12.5W) 5V / 2.5A
Raspberry Pi 4B (2GB, 4GB, 8GB) 5V / 3A (15W) 5V / 3A
Raspberry Pi 5 5V / 5A (25W) 5V / 5A (high-power splitter needed)

 

For Raspberry Pi 3 and 4, a PoE splitter with a 5V/3A output is recommended.

For Raspberry Pi 5, a high-power splitter with 5V/5A output is required.

2. PoE Standard Compatibility

PoE splitters must comply with the correct IEEE 802.3 standard to deliver enough power:

--- IEEE 802.3af (PoE): 15.4W – Sufficient for Raspberry Pi 3 but not ideal for Pi 4/5.

--- IEEE 802.3at (PoE+): 30W – Recommended for Raspberry Pi 4 (5V/3A).

--- IEEE 802.3bt (PoE++): 60W-100W – Required for Raspberry Pi 5 (5V/5A).

For Raspberry Pi 4, choose a PoE+ (802.3at) splitter.

For Raspberry Pi 5, use a PoE++ (802.3bt) splitter.

3. Voltage Output

--- Raspberry Pi boards use a 5V power input via USB-C (or Micro-USB for older models).

--- A PoE splitter should output exactly 5V to avoid damage or instability.

--- Choose a PoE splitter with a fixed 5V DC output.

4. Power Connector Type

--- Raspberry Pi 4 and 5 use USB-C for power.

--- Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+ uses Micro-USB.

--- Some PoE splitters come with DC barrel jacks instead of USB connectors. In this case, a DC-to-USB adapter is needed.

Choose a splitter with a built-in USB-C or Micro-USB connector for easier setup.

 

 

Recommended PoE Splitters for Raspberry Pi

1. For Raspberry Pi 3B / 3B+

TP-Link TL-POE10R PoE Splitter

--- IEEE 802.3af (15.4W) compliant

--- Adjustable output: 5V/9V/12V

--- Micro-USB adapter included

2. For Raspberry Pi 4B (2GB/4GB/8GB)

iCreatin Active PoE Splitter (5V/3A USB-C)

--- IEEE 802.3at (PoE+) compliant

--- Output: 5V/3A via USB-C

--- Ideal for stable Raspberry Pi 4 operation

3. For Raspberry Pi 5

UCTRONICS PoE++ Splitter (5V/5A USB-C)

--- IEEE 802.3bt (PoE++) compliant

--- Output: 5V/5A via USB-C

--- Supports high-power Raspberry Pi 5 setups

 

 

Alternative Solution: Official Raspberry Pi PoE HAT

For Raspberry Pi 3B+ or 4, you can use the Official Raspberry Pi PoE+ HAT, which integrates PoE functionality directly onto the board.

--- Simplifies wiring – No need for an external splitter.

--- Supports PoE+ (802.3at) for 5V/2.5A output.

Not compatible with Raspberry Pi 5 (as it has no PoE pins).

 

 

Conclusion: Best PoE Splitter for Your Raspberry Pi

--- For Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+ → TP-Link TL-POE10R (5V/2.5A Micro-USB)

--- For Raspberry Pi 4 → iCreatin PoE Splitter (5V/3A USB-C)

--- For Raspberry Pi 5 → UCTRONICS PoE++ Splitter (5V/5A USB-C)

 

 

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